Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. In total, approximately 4.7 million women were awarded a Mothers Cross by 1941. Image Use: Use of images owned by the National Holocaust Centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions. Articles with the HISTORY.com Editors byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan and Matt Mullen. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). The obverse design of the Mothers Cross depicts a round shield affixed to a cross bearing the inscription Der Deutchen Mutter encircling a black enamel swastika on a white enamel field. Application for bestowal of the Cross of Honour for children-rich mothers, Organisation through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944). The enamel is in good condition and the engraving on the back is clear. If you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto include these in your e-mail aswell. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. Its a great example, complete with its blue and white ribbon. The first public presentation ceremonies, following the inception of the Mother's Cross in December 1938, were held on Mother's Day 21 May 1939[22] across Germany. Finally, the 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the golden award. However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. 44mm high, 2 piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. This example of the German Mothers Cross in gold comes in its original box with the makers name to the inside.
This again, looked exactly like the other variations, except for the colour being gold instead of silver or bronze. The first crosses were presented in 1938 and the last in 1944, by which time approximately 4.7million had been awarded. These women were deemed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect. [14][15], The Mother's Cross of Honour, upon the death of the honoured recipient mother, was permitted by statute to remain inheritable with the bereaved family as a keepsake remembrance. And so each year, in honor of his beloved mother, Klara, and in memory of her birthday, a gold medal was awarded to women with seven children, a silver to women with six, and a bronze to women with five. Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. She was further scrutinised to make sure she was of good standing; if she was deemed promiscuous, had an abortion, had an interracial relationship or cheated on her husband, these were all excluding factors. Blue cross with white edging. WebThe Mothers Cross in Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. This could be purchased privately from state-approved jewellers. Contact us at 757-737-2055. Collecting is about community and enjoyment.
Broken Instruments is a story of survival, made possible through the power of music. WebThe decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945 in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold, to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. Webactually occurred within the knowledge of the writer's mother. Again, totally free! Karlsruhe. With case. 
[11], The Mother's Cross was composed of three classes,[2] and conferred to mothers in accordance with its statutory legislation: Verordnung des Fhrers und Reichskanzlers ber die Stiftung des Ehrenkreuzes der Deutschen Mutter vom 16. Apart from the number of children, every nominee for a Mothers Cross no matter which class had to prove she was worthy of the award. The mother was indeed "worthy" of the decoration (I.e. A helper or nurse was assigned by the government to help them take care of the brood and arrived first thing in the morning". You can also take advantage of our 2 specialist militaria auctions per year to sell your single item or collection through.
The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. 'Der Deutschen Mutter' embossed around black swastika on white circular background in centre of cross. [2][6] Resting on the centre radiant starburst rays is a metal roundel decorated with the words "DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER" (in English: TO THE GERMAN MOTHER) around an enamelled black straight centred "swastika" symbol, infilled white enamel. All rights reserved. The first Model of the decoration is very rare. Hi, if English is not your native language please change it from the language menu. Changing the day will navigate the page to that given day in history. [7] Its precedence especially during Germany's wartime period saw all other civil honours and decorations but the Mother's Cross temporarily suspended since the original purpose for its establishment was now more significant. A state official, for example the mayor, would have to nominate the mother, and the process was a lengthy one. You can find them under the description of the product, in "Accessories". WebGerman Mothers Crosses (or medals) In Gold Silver And Bronze Class GOLD, SILVER & BRONZE MOTHERS CROSSES Instituted on 16th Dezember 1938 MORE PICTURES & INFO (T678) A Bronze German Mother's Cross that has been adapted by the original owner. Cross of Honour of the German Mother, in Gold. We offer all three Mothers Cross awards complete with ribbon as follows: German WWII Labor Front Membership Booklet. It was declared inconceivable and abhorrent to consider or recommend any mother of such a family background for the Mother's Cross honour. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. Militaria for Sale at Malvern UK October 2022, WW2 British Helmets Mk2 / Mk3 / Mk4 for Sale. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. During any war, an army inevitably builds up a huge amount of kit to be carried by the individual soldier. They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. Crosses could be withdrawn if officials decided a woman had become 'unworthy' for example by not raising her children in line with Nazi ideals. [2][6] The cross design was the creation of the established Munich-based architect and sculptor Franz Berberich. Gnther - 2rd edition! Original Edelweiss Insignia for Gebirgsjager M43 Cap, no markers zinc made with steel pestlein good condition. [7] Local government agencies such as the Social Welfare Agency (Wohlfahrtsamt), Public Health Department (Gesundheitsamt), Youth Welfare Agency (Jugendamt), Police (Polizei) and other government agencies were all consulted in the eligibility investigation process. You can navigate days by using left and right arrows. Mothers Crosses came in three classes; third class (bronze) awarded to mothers who birthed and raised four to five children; second class (silver) awarded to mothers of six to seven children; and first class (gold) awarded to mothers of eight children or more. Obv: DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. WebAmerican Gold Star Mothers, Inc. headquarters is located at: 2128 Leroy Place, NW, Washington, DC 20008 A pleasant residential street with embassies and consulates nearby. The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. [2][15], Accompanying the decoration was a deed of conferral (Besitzzeugnis[2] otherwise Verleihungsurkunde) sealed with the Hoheitszeichen des Deutschen Reiches (Great Seal of the German Reich)[16] and the facsimile signature of Adolf Hitler and facsimile countersignature of the Minister of State Otto Meissner, head of the Office of the President of Germany (Prsidialkanzlei). The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer.
Some presentation ceremonies were also recorded filmed events chronicled by the Die Deutsche Wochenschau (The German Weekly Newsreel). JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. 3rd Class: Bronze, awarded to eligible women bearing four or five children. If you wish to purchase any item online, we always recommend researching the items authenticity, consulting experts. Modell (16. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. WebBelow is a complete list of all American Gold Star Mothers, Inc., departments and chapters. Between each arm of the cross are five-ray projections in gold.
Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model (December 16, 1938) in Gold. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. 2023 War Militaria di Baroncelli Stefano.
nous utilisons les cookies afin de personnaliser le contenu et les publicits, de fournir des fonctionnalits pour les rseaux sociaux et analyser notre traffic. Matters of Territorial Sovereignty, Royal House, Conferral of Honours, National Days, 11. [13] A maker's mark was never applied to the crosses produced; though each official house of manufacture did apply their name to the dark-blue presentation case (inside cover) for the 1st Class Gold Cross and the presentation sachets (reverse side) for each of the 2nd and 3rd Class Cross. [7][8] A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children appropriately. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. For further details, please contact us. 25) stated: "the holder of the Mother's Cross of Honour will in future enjoy all types of privileges that we by nature have accustomed to our nation's honoured comrades and our injured war veterans."[21]. It is still the cuistom, among the more intelligent Germans in some localities, to employ the German language in speaking to the children, in order that the two languages, German and Eng-lish, may be cultivated together; but the preference given by Knight's Cross of the War Merit Cross 1939 - Without Long Service Wehrmacht Medal - 25 Years (Gold), Long Service Wehrmacht Medal - 18 Years (Silver), Long Service NSDAP Medal 1st Class - 25 Years (Gold), Long Service NSDAP Medal 2nd Class - 15 Years (Silver), Long Service NSDAP Medal 3rd Class - 10 Years (Bronze), German Olympic Medal of Honor 2nd Class - 1936, Long Service Police Award 1st Class - 25 Years, Long Service Police Award 2nd Class - 18 Years, Long Service RAD Medal 1st Class - 25 Years (Gold), Long Service RAD Medal 2nd/3rd Class - 18/12 Years (Silver), Long Service RAD Medal 4th Class - 4 Years (Bronze), Long Service SS Medal For 4 Years Service, Long Service SS Medal For 8 Years Service, Long Service SS Medal For 12 Years Service, Long Service SS Medal For 25 Years Service, Shoulder Boards Cyphers - Field Marshal Batons (Silver).
The award came in three grades to recognise and reward German mothers. It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'militariatoday_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_13',320,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-medrectangle-3-0'); After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. It has some scuffs but the medal itself is in beautiful, clean condition and is complete with its original ribbon.It is a lovely, boxed example.The case itself has signs of wear and tear but the medal is in excellent condition.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',550,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Photo of the reverse. [15] The miniature was an optional supplement, that could be purchased privately from relevant authorized supply stockists such as high-street jewellers or directly from the LDO (Leistungsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Ordenshersteller) approved medal makers responsible for manufacturing private retail supply. This example is for sale from Kriegsmarine Plus for 80. Rare Anti-Semtic Book "Jdischer Imperialismus" 1940, Death Card of a German SS Soldier who was 21 Years Old 1943, 2 Ground Dug Daimler Benz Motorenfabrik Tokens from Genshagen Factory. Furthermore, the baby had to be healthy so they wouldnt become what was deemed a burden to the state. Dark blue hard case for the Gold Mother's Cross with hinge along top edge. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. Through beautiful original songs, music and emotive story telling, we hear the recollections of musician, luthier and Holocaust survivor Ari Vander. The 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the Bronze Award. Gold award, 16 December 1938 and Hitler's signature are engraved on the back. We will tag yoursocial media account whenever your item is included in one of our posts so you can gain even more exposure. This silver miniature Mothers Cross is for sale at Regimentals for 65. 224, Page 1923),[1] and its stringent nomination screening protocol. Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. Wearing their treasured medal out and about in everyday life was a bit tricky though, because of course they wanted to preserve it and keep it safe. Mixed WW1 & WW2 Militaria for Sale @themilitariashop Visit www.themilitariashop.com for more. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model read more Specifics: [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. WebOriginal German Mothers Cross in Gold with original Ribbon.The Cross of Honour of the German Mother.Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter.Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour).or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross).A state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich.The decoration came in 3 grades,bronze, silver, and gold. Dezember 1938. No work on your part required at all. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. [23] It was not until Mother's Day 1940 onwards that eligible mothers aged below 60 were finally presented with their Mother's Cross decoration and once again these presentations were deferred until a later date that same year. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl) I, 1957, S. 844, 6) in accordance with the succeeding Law on Titles, Orders and Honours of the Federal Republic of Germany (Gesetz ber Titel, Orden und Ehrenzeichen).[25]. Physical Description:Medal in cross form on blue and white ribbon. Only women fulfilling Nazi racial ideals were eligible for a cross; to receive one both parents of the children had to be 'German blooded' in line with Nazi ideas of racial purity, and mothers had to be considered 'worthy'. We buy militaria direct from the public either through our shop or through our website. A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. No other format of wear or placement was permitted. On August 12, 1938, Adolf Hitler institutes the Mothers Cross, to encourage German women to have more children, to be awarded each year on August 12, Hitlers mothers birthday. Between each arm of the cross are five-ray projections in gold. [7] The first year presentations were also extended to include 1 October 1939 "harvest festival" day (Erntedankfest), equivalent to thanksgiving, and 24 December 1939 Christmas Eve. [15] The wearing of the blue-white ribbon bow alone, without the miniature cross attached, was also authorized for the same purpose. Our seller fees are just 15% of the final auction sale price. There were sighted public exhibits of government-issued deeds' of conferral (Besitzeugnis/Verleihungsurkunde) to recipient mothers for the Mothers Cross on other national annual dates of celebration. Sede legale: via Vittorio Bottego 8, 50053 Empoli (FI) Indirizzo PEC: warmilitaria@pec.it Numero REA FI: 654602 Codice Fiscale: BRNSFN93R01A564L P.IVA: 06765920480. Reichsgesetzblatt (RGBI) Teil I, 1938, Nr. It started such encouragement early. Mothers Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. The Mothers Cross in Gold / The Cross of Honour of the German Mother.
The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich[1][2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. The case also has a golden Mothers Cross outline on the front. Mothers were honored in three different classifications depending on the number of children they had borne. The central circular field has a white enamel base upon which is a black static swastika, outlined in gold, and encompassed by a gold surround with the embossed Latin script, Der Deutschen Mutter (The German Mother). But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! There were many hoops to jump through to prove she was an exemplary German woman, raising exemplary German children.
Customer Service: (800) 648-0808NOTE: Minimum Purchase $25. The Mothers Cross was instituted by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of the propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Model II features the institution date and a facsimile of Adolf Hitler's signature on the reverse. The Mothers Cross was instituted by Adolf Hitler on December 16 TH 1938 as part of the propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. This was issued to women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted. [7][8][9], A recommendation presented collectively at the beginning of each month to the Prsidialkanzlei der Ordenskanzlei[3] (Presidential Chancellery of the Chancellery of Honours) in Berlin for the Mother's Cross honour, could only be instigated by the local mayor's office, or on application from the Ortsgruppenleiter (local political party leader) of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), or the Kreiswart des Reichsbund der Kinderreichen (District Warden of the Reichs Union of Children-rich families).[3]. The Mothers Cross was available in three classes. Imperial-(Reichs) Law Gazette (RGBl) Part I, 1938, No. The award came in three grades to recognise and reward German mothers. Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. Dezember 1938. The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. [12] Accordingly, the following legislative prerequisites were to be strictly met: In some detail, these criteria required, for example: In the event the authorities were to find such discrepancies during their investigations leading to non-eligibility, the family risked being regarded or stigmatised as "asozial" (anti-social) or dysfunctional, which at that time was viewed as a risk and threat for the wellbeing of the German nation. The central circular field has a white enamel base upon which is a black static swastika, outlined in gold, and encompassed by a gold surround with the embossed Latin script, "Der Deutschen Mutter" (The German Mother). WIEN VII inside the lid. Rev: 16. Copyright | JB Military Antiques Is An Independently Owned & Operated Business | ecommerce web design perth.
The award comes complete with original case, with slight scuff marks complete with makers mark Tmobard siaper & & Sohn, Ldeneoherd. 
A Miniature Mother's Cross; Gold Grade by Boerger & Co. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Mother's Cross, Bronze Grade, A German Mother's Cross; Gold Grade with Case, Three Third Reich German Mother's Crosses. So instead, many women chose to wear the miniature version of their medal. The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945[5] in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold,[2][6] to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. It doesnt come with a ribbon, box or packet but it is a nice, clean example of the actual medal, which is rare to find these days. Due to this, population was quite low and many countries tried to encourage women to bear and raise a high number of children. HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. Members of the Hitler Youth organization were also instructed; a wearer of the Mother's Cross was to be honourably greeted (saluted) when encountered. 2nd Class: Silver, awarded to eligible women bearing six or seven children. Old people even had to give up their seats on the bus or streetcar. [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. Many countries lost hundreds of thousands of men during WW1. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. Web14k wholesale gold jewelry and diamonds located in Virginia Beach, VA.