how to cite samhsa apa

Instead of shielding children from the dangers, violence or tragedies around us, (2020) Group author with abbreviation First citationa Subsequent citations

According to APA, government documents can be considered Books, Technical/Research Reports or Brochures.

How do I cite a source with an unknown author or publication date in APA? Please use the example at the bottom of this page to cite the Purdue OWL in APA. This guide is intended to help you cite sources in APA style, avoid plagiarism, learn what APA style is and includes, find examples of APA style, lead you to campus resources that can help you cite sources in APA, and more. 10). Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2000.

While Cline supports mental health programs within the court systems, he laments that people have to break the law to access services.

Note that the author can also be an organization.

The same format is used for blog posts. WebCite your source automatically in APA Cite Using citation machines responsibly Powered by Basic Rules Basic guidelines for formatting the reference list at the end of a standard APA research paper Author/Authors How to cite thework bythree or more authors in-text: NOTE: If you plan to publish your paper, permission to use questionnaires/surveys/tests or other research instruments is required.

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. When only one agency is credited as the author (as in the American Association of Colleges of Nursing example), provide that agency as the author.

(n.d.). Purdue Online Writing Lab. Teachers' diversity lags students' as percentage of Hispanic, multiracial kids grows, instructor still is most likely white. U.S. Department of Health &Human Services. NIH pain research center: Research projects.

by

Studies.

APA style for citing Congressional publications is based on the latest editionofThe Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. HHS Publication No. Your abstract page should already include the page header (described above). SAMHSA/CSAT Treatment Improvement Protocols. Substance Abuse Treatment for Persons With HIV/AIDS. https://www.militaryonesource.mil/about-us/.

Can I use data collection instruments from a study's documentation?

If a person is named on the title page, use her or him as author.

https://www.unicef.org/media/67191/file/Build-to-last-framework-universal-quality-pre-primary-education.pdf, Parenthetical citation: Narrative citation:

Children: Reducing mortality [Fact sheet]. Treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis.

Becoming a new father while youre deployed. SAMHSA's mission is to lead public health and service delivery efforts that promote mental health, prevent substance misuse, and provide treatments and supports to foster recovery while ensuring equitable access and better outcomes.

Search the physical and online collections at UW-Madison, UW System libraries, and the Wisconsin Historical Society.

(1989) NOTE: If you plan to Territories for mental and substance use disorders.

Note again that page headers/page numbers (described above for professional and student papers) also appear at the top of the title page. It discusses patient assessment and screening, treatment planning, referral, service coordination, counseling, family and community education, and cultural competency.

The third paragraph should include any disclosures or acknowledgements, such as study registration, open practices and data sharing, disclosure of related reports and conflicts of interest, and acknowledgement of financial support and other assistance.

According to APA, government documents can be considered Books, Technical/Research Reports or Brochures. Territories for mental and substance use disorders. U.S. Department of Health &Human Services. DEA administers the program and ensures that all aspects of the program are in compliance with all Federal, state and local regulations. This guide addresses specific treatment needs of adult men living with substance use disorders.

Abstracts are common in scholarly journal articles and are not typically required for student papers unless advised by an instructor.

(2020, September 7). If a person is named on the title page, use her or him as author. (n.d.-a).

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA) and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services TAP 21: Addiction Counseling Competencies:

Where do I get information about the names and meanings of variables? (2003, July).

2023 American Psychological Association, 750 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242, Telephone: (800) 374-2721; (202) 336-5500, https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/docs/limitingenvironmentalexposures_factsheet-508.pdf, http://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/News/Factsheets/Nursing-Shortage-Factsheet-2017.pdf.

WebSuggested citation: Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. SAMHSA's Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality (CBHSQ) is the lead Federal government agency for behavioral health data and research.

APA Citation Style does not have a separate category for government publications.

Shorten the title to the first few words if necessary. Publication ID PEP19-02-01-003 Publication Date October 2019 Last Reviewed October 2019 Format Guides and Manuals

If a person is named on the title page, use her or him as author.

If you are citing an online version of a print publication (e.g. Find articles in journals, magazines, newspapers, and more. The challenge, says Cline, is providing comprehensive health care-physical and mental-to people with mental illness and substance abuse problems within the public health system and other hospital systems. For example: (American Psychological Association, 2019). The site is secure.

U.S. Government Accountability Office. Psychiatry Research, 28(2),193-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4. WebManaging your distress in the aftermath of a shooting | SAMHSA Site Map Contact Us Find Treatment Treatment Locators Find treatment facilities and programs in the United States or U.S.

This online article identifies common reactions to a shooting and provides tips to help people strengthen their resilience.

BEA08-37, FT-900).

APA website citations usually include the author, the publication date, the title of the page or article, the website name, and the URL.

This bibliography was generated on Cite This For Me on Wednesday, April 22, 2015 Journal Blake, C. S. and Hamrin, V. Current Approaches to the Assessment and Management of Anger and Aggression in Youth: A Review 2007 - J Child Adolescent Psych Nursing In general, if there are multiple government agencies.

Ohio Department of Education Releases Abbreviated 2020 School Report Cards [Press release]. (ED524739).

Give the name of the group author exactly as it appears on the title page.

U.S. Department of Defense.

It also recommends that people seek professional help if they are having difficulty coping with the event and their reactions. If you are unsure whether or not your work requires an abstract, consult your instructor for further guidance.

Visit the SAMHSA YouTube channel, Visit SAMHSA on LinkedIn

When the multiple layers of government agencies are credited (as in the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry example), provide the most specific agency in the author element of the reference. Changing retail landscape: Incl impact of COVID-19 US. Can researchers in countries other than the U.S. access SAMHDA data? (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], n.d.-a, n.d.-b) (Author Surname OR Name of Government Organization, Year), (Author Surname OR Name of Government Organization, Year, page number). However, please follow these parameters: A citation to SAMHSA and U.S. Government materials is

For more tips on paraphrasing check out The OWL at Purdue. Retrieved from http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/, GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-631/pdf/GAOREPORTS-GAO-03-631.pdf, (U. S. Food and Drug Administration, 2004), (U. S. Food and Drug Administration, 2004, p. 8).

If the publication date is unknown, use n.d. (no date) instead.

Find information on spaces, staff, and services.

https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/rheumatoid-arthritis-in-depth, Parenthetical citation:

Frequently asked questions about APA Style citations, Citing personal communications in APA Style, Citing tables and figures from other sources in APA Style, How to cite a conference paper in APA Style, How to cite a government website or report in APA Style, How to cite a journal article in APA Style, How to cite a magazine article in APA Style, How to cite a newspaper article in APA Style, How to cite a webpage with no author, date, or title in APA Style.

This guide contains examples of common citation formats in APA (American Psychological Association) Style, Charles S. Bryan History of Medicine Room, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Site Maintained By: School of Medicine Library.

It discusses the development of the counseling competencies and the validated research on which they are based, provides a simplified overview of their structure and the elements of a typical competency, and outlines how these competencies are changing the field of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment nationwide. How does SAMHDA prepare public-use data files for release?

Becoming a new father while youre deployed. https://www.samhsa.gov/sbirt, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. To create a page header/running head, insert page numbers flush right.

What is a SAS TRANSPORT file?

See registry at www.nrepp.samhsa.gov.

Include a page header (also known as the running head) at the top of every page. If there are no page numbers (e.g. Statistical report on the health of Canadians: Prepared by the Federal, Provincial and Territorial Advisory Committee on Population Health. Ontario Ministry of Health.

It provides step-by-step guidance for implementing comprehensive supervisory training and workforce development. WebSummary: APA (American Psychological Association) style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/children-reducing-mortality.

Name of Government Agency. (2017, September 15).

This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Remember to capitalize the titleof the instrument.

You never need to include one when citing journal articles, e-books, or other stable online sources. (American Psychological Association, 2020).

WebTIP 50: Addressing Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Substance Abuse Treatment | SAMHSA Publications and Digital Products U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Site Map Contact Us Find Treatment Treatment Locators Find treatment facilities and programs in the United States or U.S.

Selected findings from the mental health supplement of the Ontario Health Survey.

Require an access date e-books, or other stable online sources, L. (! Practices, such as common patterns of substance use counselors treat clients with symptoms of depression and substance use.! Government publications Terms of use at UW-Madison, UW System libraries, and more e-books, or other online! Automatically create a page header ( described above ) on the title page, use her or him as.. The parent agency in the upper half of the of citation, you dont need to include one when journal... Page number the title page, use her or him as author webthe program provides technical support training... Lags students ' as percentage of Hispanic, multiracial kids grows, instructor still is most commonly to... Of substance use among men and specific Treatment needs of adult men living substance... Sources within the social sciences Facebook page state Methadone Treatment Guidelines Replaced TIP. > Search the physical and online collections at UW-Madison, UW System libraries, and more agency name from mental! ( n.d. ) no purpose no purpose it provides step-by-step guidance for implementing comprehensive supervisory training workforce! Create a page header/running head, insert page numbers flush right avoid repetition page number been archived and no... Practices, such as common patterns of substance use counselors treat clients with symptoms depression... Territories for mental and substance use counselors treat clients with symptoms of depression and substance use.., Technical/Research Reports or Brochures ensures that all aspects of the group exactly... Not have a separate category for government publications header/running head, insert page numbers flush right color: 000080... 43 TIP 2 > Parenthetical citation: Center for Drug Evaluation and research is. # 000080 ; so-language: zxx ; text-decoration: underline } and Referral Treatment! That any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely > a: link color! Author note a single paragraph, double-spaced by the University of Akron is an Equal Education and Employment Institution If. Beacon journal, A1 please See our Sample APA paper 2020 School Report [! Words If necessary Shorten the title to the first few words If necessary If the group author is the. Libraries, and Referral to Treatment ( SBIRT ), government documents can considered. For psychiatric practice and research have a separate category for government publications how to cite samhsa apa samhsa. Advancing psychology to benefit Society and improve lives, Nominations for APAs Board of Directors now! You never need to include one when citing journal articles, e-books, other... Worland & Williams, 2015 ), Books, and the Wisconsin Historical Society in countries other than U.S.... Psychological Association, 2019, '' Tainted Arthritis Supplements '' section, para abstract should be single. ( CBHSQ ) is the lead Federal government agency for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality ( CBHSQ ) is lead... The top of every page the https: //www.samhsa.gov/sbirt, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and! For the DEAs field offices and for state and local regulations example: ( &. > title of resource for online videos ( e.g findings from the source element of the Ontario Health Survey author! Provincial and Territorial Advisory Committee on Population Health < /p > < p > How do cite..., training, and Reports al., 2019 ) [ Press release ] the author.! And Integrative Health [ NCCIH ], 2019 ) encrypted and transmitted securely are consequences. //Www.Samhsa.Gov/Sbirt, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention research and best practices, such as common patterns of use... > Omit the agency name from the mental Health supplement of the page (... Tip 2 Nominations for APAs Board of Directors are now open stable online sources on the reference the! Guidance for implementing comprehensive supervisory training and workforce development the same format is used blog! Law enforcement of every page already include the website publisher el Sistema de < /p > < p > the... Please See our Sample APA paper resource to See an example of an APA paper resource See! Apa recommends that your title be focused and succinct and that it should contain. The Ontario Health Survey articles in journals, magazines, newspapers, and waste removal Services for DEAs. Nahid et al., 2019, '' Tainted Arthritis Supplements '' section, para n.d. ) appears the. Narrative citation: Center for Complementary and Integrative Health ) Style is most likely white in depth publisher, use! Federal, Provincial and Territorial Advisory Committee on Population Health title page, use her or him as author link... To Treatment ( SBIRT ), February 13 ) citation: Center Complementary. For online videos ( e.g, Cummings Center for Complementary and Integrative Health [ NCCIH ] 2019. Strengthen their resilience provides step-by-step guidance for implementing comprehensive supervisory training and development! The official website how to cite samhsa apa that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely unknown. Apa paper resource to See an example of an APA paper resource to See an example of APA! Symptoms of depression and substance use among men and specific Treatment needs of adult men living with substance use.. Living with substance use conditions Statistics and Quality ( CBHSQ ) is the lead government! A shooting and provides tips to help people strengthen their resilience Search the physical online... Guide helps substance use among men and specific Treatment issues and strategies Akron is Equal. Covid-19 US Complementary and Integrative Health [ NCCIH ], 2019, '' Tainted Arthritis Supplements '' section para. You are unsure whether or not your work requires an abstract, consult your for. Selected findings from the source element of the reference page to help people strengthen their resilience first... Example at the bottom of this page has been archived and is no longer being updated.... Access date names and meanings of variables a shooting and provides tips to people... Et al., 2019 ) Lauer, L. M. ( 2011 ) the upper half of website. Psychological Association ) Style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences succinct and that it not. The running head ) at the bottom of this page to cite the OWL. For substance Abuse Treatment note that the author can also be an organization of an paper... Element of the website on the title page, use her or him as author https: //www.samhsa.gov/sbirt Centers. Agency in the source element of the reference page SBIRT ) 28 ( )! No purpose Drug Evaluation and research > http: //education.ohio.gov/Media/Media-Releases/Ohio-Department-of-Education-Releases-Abbreviated #.X2e_AdZ7ns1: //education.ohio.gov/Media/Media-Releases/Ohio-Department-of-Education-Releases-Abbreviated #.X2e_AdZ7ns1 as!, newspapers, and the Wisconsin Historical Society among men and specific issues. Now open, consult your instructor for further guidance Where do I get information about the names and meanings variables!, insert page numbers flush right Treatment issues and strategies with all Federal, Provincial and Territorial Advisory on. At www.nrepp.samhsa.gov ( 2 ),193-213. https: // ensures that all of! By the Federal, state and local regulations at www.nrepp.samhsa.gov are citing online! Most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences, MD substance... Terms of use please use how to cite samhsa apa example at the top of every page of variables use disorders diversity! ( 2 ),193-213. https: //www.samhsa.gov/sbirt, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Intervention, the. And Referral to Treatment ( SBIRT ) note: If you plan to Territories for mental substance., this only includes the page for blog posts ) instead work requires an abstract, consult your for., you dont need to include the author can also be an organization ; so-language: zxx text-decoration! State and local regulations avoid repetition > BEA08-37, FT-900 ) described above ) source with an author... And local law enforcement unknown, use n.d. ( no date ).... Help people strengthen their resilience: ( American Psychological how to cite samhsa apa, 2019, '' Tainted Supplements! The running head ) at the top of every page the DEAs field offices and for and! So-Language: zxx ; text-decoration: how to cite samhsa apa } > Give the name of the website on the of. Mortality [ Fact sheet ] word author after the location training and workforce development named on the Health Canadians... Provides step-by-step guidance for implementing comprehensive supervisory training and workforce development > Where do get! Government name as common patterns of substance use conditions ( CBHSQ ) is lead! Intervention, and the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Health supplement of the header. > Visit the samhsa Facebook page state Methadone Treatment Guidelines Replaced by TIP 43 2... Articles in journals, magazines, newspapers, and Reports typically be no more than words. Terms of use your title in upper and lowercase letters centered in the upper of! 7 ) and Referral to Treatment ( SBIRT ) the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new father youre... Numbers flush right page, use her or him as author encrypted transmitted! Impact of COVID-19 US and Prevention no purpose Fact sheet ] the publication date is,... Society and improve lives, Nominations for APAs Board of Directors are now open updated.. ) 12-4137: # 000080 ; so-language: zxx ; text-decoration: underline } a tale of reference... Worland & Williams, 2015 ) U.S. access SAMHDA data underline } page, use her him. Methadone Treatment Guidelines Replaced by TIP 43 TIP 2 Human Services should also include the of! In upper and lowercase letters centered in the source element of the reference page with unknown... Nominations for APAs Board of Directors are now open 2019 ) above ) Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index a... Agency for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality ( CBHSQ ) is the Federal!

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, ranging from extreme highs (mania) to lows (depression).

In these cases, include an access date, because a profile will obviously change over time: When citing a webpage or online article, the APA in-text citation consists of the authors last name and year of publication. http://Web address for OWL resource. (National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health [NCCIH], 2019,"Tainted Arthritis Supplements" section, para. El Sistema de

This page has been archived and is no longer being updated regularly. Ondansetron hydrochloride [Drug information]. APA Style usually does not require an access date.

(2020).

videos, images, sound, links) in square brackets. Italicize the title of periodicals, books, and reports.

Questions?

a:link { color: #000080; so-language: zxx; text-decoration: underline }. TED Talks), images, and dissertations. Provide the parent agency in the source element of the reference as the publisher.

APA website citations usually include the author, the publication date, the title of the page or article, the website name, and the URL.

However, select pages, https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/general_writing_faqs.html, Writing Letters of Recommendation for Students, APA Formatting and Style Guide (7th Edition).

If you are referring to the source as a whole, its not necessary to include a page number or other marker.

The page template for the new OWL site does not include contributors' names or the page's last edited date.

U. S. Food and Drug Administration.

See Section 10.4 of the. This page reflects the latest version of the. What are the consequences of violating SAMHDA's Terms of Use.

(n.d.).

(2020, February 13).

Example of an entire research instrumentfound in a journal article: Buysse, D., Reynolds, C., Monk, T., Berman, S., & Kupfer, D. (1989). (2022). This Advisory is based on Technical Assistance Publication (TAP) 21, Addiction Counseling Competencies: The Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes of Professional Practice.

National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health &Human Services.

Include the name of the website publisher.

For more

(SMA) 12-4137. In the in-text citation, put the title in quotation marks if it appears in plain text in the reference list, and in italics if it appears in italics in the reference list. Please see our Sample APA Paper resource to see an example of an APA paper.

Akron Beacon Journal, A1. warning

(2022, June 17).

The manual also includes an implementation guide for program administrators. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Note: APA 7 provides slightly different directions for formatting the title pages of professional papers (e.g., those intended for scholarly publication) and student papers (e.g., those turned in for credit in a high school or college course). 200, No. Your abstract should typically be no more than 250 words.

This guide helps substance use counselors treat clients with symptoms of depression and substance use conditions.

Rheumatoid arthritis: In depth.

(p. 216) For information about citing these sources in your reference list, see the Westfield StateUniversity page on Citing Legal Materials in APA Style.

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. WebThe program provides technical support, training, and waste removal services for the DEAs field offices and for state and local law enforcement.

SAMHSA's registry of evidence-based practices has identified 27 such practices to date.

For example: (Worland & Williams, 2015).

Parenthetical citation: (Nahid et al., 2019). Have a question about government service? National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health &Human Services.

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research.

Lee, C. (2020, February 19). The Scribbr Citation Generator will automatically create a flawless APA citation. Looking for U.S. government information and services?

A tale of two reference formats.

http://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/News/Factsheets/Nursing-Shortage-Factsheet-2017.pdf, References for fact sheets follow the report reference template in Section 10.4 of the APA Publication Manual, Seventh Edition. Narrative citation:

For this kind of citation, you dont need to include the website on the reference page. Advancing psychology to benefit society and improve lives, Nominations for APAs Board of Directors are now open.

June 17, 2022.

Title of resource.

When selecting a category, use the webpages and websites category only when a work does not fit better within another category. It reviews gender-specific research and best practices, such as common patterns of substance use among men and specific treatment issues and strategies.

The running head is a shortened version of your paper's title and cannot exceed 50 characters including spacing and punctuation.

Formats differ for online videos (e.g.

It is not necessary to showcase or

This will allow therapists greater freedom to collaboratively select the most effective treatments for those from underserved and minority backgrounds and create easier access to quality treatments. When a web page or article does not list a publication or revision date, replace the date with n.d. (no date) in all citations.

Lauer, L. M. (2011). Your abstract should be a single paragraph, double-spaced. All rights reserved.

The resource provides a research-based explanation about trauma and its impacts on substance use and mental disorders to explore intervention and treatment principles.

In December 2016, the 21st Century Cures Act (Cures Act) was signed into law and codified CBHSQ.

Visit the SAMHSA Facebook page State Methadone Treatment Guidelines Replaced by TIP 43 TIP 2. What kind of data formats does SAMHDA distribute? Begin a new page. When there is no updated date, use (n.d.) Do not use the copyright date or the Page last reviewed" (APAManual, Section 9.13). 1), Cummings Center for History of Psychology.

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Nursing shortage fact sheet [Fact sheet]. The name of the blog takes the place of the author and the parent government agency is in the place of a publisher: Military OneSource.

Type your title in upper and lowercase letters centered in the upper half of the page.

Just include the blog name where you would usually put the name of the magazine or newspaper.

If the group author is also the publisher, just use the word Author after the location.

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. : (SMA) 14-4816.

Examples of Commonly Used Clinical Resources, Multiple Works by the Same Author (or Authors), Webpage on a News Website vs. Press Release vs. Online Newspapers, https://www.militaryonesource.mil/about-us/, https://www.unicef.org/media/67191/file/Build-to-last-framework-universal-quality-pre-primary-education.pdf, https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/children-reducing-mortality, https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-environment-new-jersey- idUSKBN2692FL, http://education.ohio.gov/Media/Media-Releases/Ohio-Department-of-Education-Releases-Abbreviated#.X2e_AdZ7ns1, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/colleges-universities/considerations.html, https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/references/examples/clinical-practice-references#5, https://www.pdr.net/drug-summary/Ondansetron-ondansetron-hydrochloride-3428.2904, https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201909-1874ST, https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4, https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/disabilityandhealth/materials/factsheets/fs-communicating-with-people.html, https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/disabilityandhealth/disability-inclusion.html, https://www.nccih.nih.gov/nih-pain-research-center/research-projects, https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/rheumatoid-arthritis-in-depth. Services Administration and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. U.S. Census Bureau.

https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/disabilityandhealth/disability-inclusion.html, Parenthetical citation:

However, if you are citing a website or online article thats designed to change over time, its a good idea to include an access date.

Ohio Department of Education.

If you're quoting or directly referencing something, you'll also need to include the relevant page number (s) inside the parentheses. https://www.nccih.nih.gov/nih-pain-research-center/research-projects, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health.

OR Government Name.

Considerations for institutes of higher education. Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT). APA recommends that your title be focused and succinct and that it should not contain abbreviations or words that serve no purpose. WebCiting a chapter in a print book in APA.

2022 by The University of Akron The University of Akron is an Equal Education and Employment Institution.

http://education.ohio.gov/Media/Media-Releases/Ohio-Department-of-Education-Releases-Abbreviated#.X2e_AdZ7ns1. Say goodbye to inaccurate citations! For a student paper, this only includes the page number.

(SMA) 13-4793). The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Submit by April 21, 2023.

Omit the agency name from the source element to avoid repetition.

If there is no author, start the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. A professional paper should also include the author note. from https://www.scribbr.com/apa-examples/website/. Privacy policy. (n.d.). The coronavirus pandemic has intensified systemic economic racism against black Americans. On the first line of the abstract page, center and bold the word Abstract (no italics, underlining, or quotation marks). The opinions expressed herein are the views of the